1920.44.253: Key
Tools and EquipmentIdentification and Creation
- Object Number
- 1920.44.253
- Title
- Key
- Classification
- Tools and Equipment
- Work Type
- key
- Date
- 1st-4th century CE
- Places
- Creation Place: Ancient & Byzantine World
- Period
- Roman Imperial period
- Culture
- Roman
- Persistent Link
- https://hvrd.art/o/304055
Physical Descriptions
- Medium
- Leaded bronze
- Technique
- Cast, lost-wax process
- Dimensions
- 5 x 2.2 x 0.7 cm (1 15/16 x 7/8 x 1/4 in.)
- Technical Details
-
Chemical Composition: ICP-MS/AAA data from sample, Leaded Bronze:
Cu, 81.38; Sn, 3.82; Pb, 14.27; Zn, 0.092; Fe, 0.01; Ni, 0.04; Ag, 0.26; Sb, 0.13; As, less than 0.10; Bi, less than 0.025; Co, less than 0.005; Au, less than 0.01; Cd, less than 0.001
J. RiedererTechnical Observations: The patina consists of various greens, red, and black with brown deposits. The object is worn but intact. The key was made by lost-wax casting.
Carol Snow (submitted 2002)
Provenance
- Recorded Ownership History
-
Miss Elizabeth Gaskell Norton, Boston, MA and Miss Margaret Norton, Cambridge, MA (by 1920), gift; to the Fogg Art Museum, 1920.
Note: The Misses Norton were daughters of Charles Elliot Norton (1827-1908).
Acquisition and Rights
- Credit Line
- Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of the Misses Norton
- Accession Year
- 1920
- Object Number
- 1920.44.253
- Division
- Asian and Mediterranean Art
- Contact
- am_asianmediterranean@harvard.edu
- Permissions
-
The Harvard Art Museums encourage the use of images found on this website for personal, noncommercial use, including educational and scholarly purposes. To request a higher resolution file of this image, please submit an online request.
Descriptions
Published Catalogue Text: Ancient Mediterranean and Near Eastern Bronzes at the Harvard Art Museums
This slide key has a four-sided shaft that tapers from the hoop to the teeth. The three rounded teeth of the key form a right angle to the handle. The hoop is quite worn on the side where it joins to the handle (1). A key of this type would have been suspended from a chain or rope (2).
NOTES:
1. A similar key was found at Boğazkale, Turkey; see R. Boehmer, Die Kleinfunde von Boğazköy, Boğazköy-Hattusa 7 (Berlin, 1972) 158, no. 1650, pl. 55.
2. For the general type, compare Los bronces romanos en España, exh. cat., Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, Palacio de Velazquez (Madrid, 1990) 271, nos. 203-204; and G. Zampieri and B. Lavarone, eds., Bronzi antichi del Museo Archaeologico di Padova, exh. cat. Museo Archeologico Padova (Rome, 2000) 188-89, nos. 357-61.
David Smart
Exhibition History
- 32Q: 3620 University Study Gallery, Harvard Art Museums, Cambridge, 01/28/2023 - 05/07/2023; Harvard Art Museums, Cambridge, 01/20/2024 - 05/05/2024
Subjects and Contexts
- Ancient Bronzes
- Roman Domestic Art
Related Objects
Verification Level
This record has been reviewed by the curatorial staff but may be incomplete. Our records are frequently revised and enhanced. For more information please contact the Division of Asian and Mediterranean Art at am_asianmediterranean@harvard.edu