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Gallery Text

These two scenes (1934.17 and 1934.18), showing provisions for the afterlife of a senior official named Niankhnesut, once lined the walls of his tomb at Saqqara in northern Egypt. The tomb was found in 1917, already disturbed. Subsequently, at least 60 fragments were removed and sold to various collectors and museums; as in many places today, wartime may have facilitated the dismantling and dispersal of Niankhnesut’s tomb. The fragments are currently scattered across at least fifteen museums and three private collections in eight countries, including Egypt.

Dismantling Egyptian tombs was a widespread practice in the past. Here, it makes it difficult to understand how these scenes were originally arranged. Ongoing research suggests that they come from two different rooms in Niankhnesut’s tomb. Today, to protect the integrity of the archaeological record, tomb fragments are no longer dispersed outside of Egypt. What remains of Niankhnesut’s tomb at Saqqara continues to be investigated by Egyptian archaeologists.

Identification and Creation

Object Number
1934.18
Title
Relief fragment from the tomb of Niankhnesut: Two attendants carrying meat
Other Titles
Alternate Title: Relief from Mastaba Tomb: Two Attendants carrying Meat
Alternate Title: Relief fragment from the tomb of Niankhnisut: Two attendants carrying meat
Alternate Title: Relief fragment from the tomb of Ny-ankh-nesut: Two attendants carrying meat
Alternate Title: Relief fragment from the tomb of Nyankhnesuwt: Two attendants carrying meat
Classification
Sculpture
Work Type
sculpture, relief
Date
2323-2150 BCE
Places
Creation Place: Ancient & Byzantine World, Africa, Saqqara (Egypt)
Period
Old Kingdom, Dynasty 6
Culture
Egyptian
Persistent Link
https://hvrd.art/o/291844

Location

Location
Level 3, Room 3740, Ancient Mediterranean and Middle Eastern Art, Ancient Egypt: Art for Eternity
View this object's location on our interactive map

Physical Descriptions

Medium
limestone, paint
Technique
Carved
Dimensions
47.8 x 44.8 cm (18 13/16 x 17 5/8 in.)
Inscriptions and Marks
  • inscription: top, raised relief, ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs: s[x]p.t stp [“Bringing the cuts of meat”]

Provenance

Recorded Ownership History
Tomb of Niankhnesut, west of Step Pyramid, Saqqara, Egypt. [Jacob Hirsch, by 1929-1930], sold; through [Harold W. Parsons, New York, NY, February 14, 1930]; to Grenville L. Winthrop, (1930-1934), gift; to Fogg Art Museum, 1934.

Acquisition and Rights

Credit Line
Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of Grenville L. Winthrop, Class of 1886