BR65.10: Way to Calvary
SculptureShiny, rectangular bronze plaque with three-dimensional image of Jesus Christ, a halo on his head, carrying a cross on his left shoulder. Behind him is a figure with a battle helmet holds a rope looped around Jesus’s chest. Before him is a female figure with a halo holding a strip of fabric with a man’s face on it. Over Jesus’s left shoulder is a crowd of people, most with helmets and spears. In front of the crowd is a child figure holding a cylindrical object in their left hand.
Gallery Text
In the late Middle Ages, Christian spirituality increasingly focused on the salvation of individual souls. Devotional practice was no longer confined to the liturgy, but was supplemented with private prayer. Individuals acquired their own prayer books, and the growing aristocratic and bourgeois classes commissioned small devotional works, like the portable ivory shown here. The invention of printmaking led to the proliferation of sacred images, some inspired by earlier manuscript illuminations. Other objects, like the bronze plaque here, were in turn modeled after prints.
[1946.56, 1957.217, 1962.282, BR65.10]
Identification and Creation
- Object Number
- BR65.10
- People
-
Unidentified Artist
- Title
- Way to Calvary
- Classification
- Sculpture
- Work Type
- sculpture, relief
- Date
- 16th century
- Places
- Creation Place: Europe, Germany, South Germany
- Culture
- German
- Persistent Link
- https://hvrd.art/o/222622
Location
- Location
-
Level 2, Room 2440, Medieval Art
Physical Descriptions
- Medium
- Bronze
- Technique
- Gilding
- Dimensions
- 9.53 x 6.99 cm (3 3/4 x 2 3/4 in.)
Acquisition and Rights
- Credit Line
- Harvard Art Museums/Busch-Reisinger Museum, Gift of Harry Friedman in memory of Francis L. Friedman
- Accession Year
- 1965
- Object Number
- BR65.10
- Division
- European and American Art
- Contact
- am_europeanamerican@harvard.edu
- Permissions
-
The Harvard Art Museums encourage the use of images found on this website for personal, noncommercial use, including educational and scholarly purposes. To request a higher resolution file of this image, please submit an online request.
Publication History
- Charles L. Kuhn, German and Netherlandish Sculpture, 1280-1800, the Harvard Collections, Harvard University Press (Cambridge, MA, 1965), no. 41 p. 88, repr. as pl. XXXIX
Exhibition History
- German Sculpture, 1500 - 1960: A New Installation, Busch-Reisinger Museum, Cambridge, 09/05/1984 - 12/31/1984
- German Sculpture from the Permanent Collection, Busch-Reisinger Museum, Cambridge, 01/21/1986 - 03/10/1986
- 32Q: 2440 Medieval, Harvard Art Museums, Cambridge, 11/16/2014 - 01/01/2050
Subjects and Contexts
- Google Art Project
Verification Level
This record was created from historic documentation and may not have been reviewed by a curator; it may be inaccurate or incomplete. Our records are frequently revised and enhanced. For more information please contact the Division of European and American Art at am_europeanamerican@harvard.edu