1943.50.318: Jade Statuette of a Kneeling Man
Ritual ImplementsThe green-blue jade statuette is of a kneeling man sitting upright and facing the viewer on a dark grey background. The figure is proportioned closer to a normal human with broad shoulders and a round head. His hands are together on his lap. His body is decorated with an engraved swirling pattern and has a small flat hat on his head. His mouth is small, his nose wide, and his eyes round.
Gallery Text
In the Zhou dynasty the number of jades in burial sites increased significantly, as multiple plaques and beads were sewn or strung together and draped over the face and body of the deceased. Jades in the forms of figures and animals became increasingly realistic, and surface patterns became more complex and highly decorative.
Identification and Creation
- Object Number
- 1943.50.318
- Title
- Jade Statuette of a Kneeling Man
- Classification
- Ritual Implements
- Work Type
- figurine
- Date
- 6th-5th century BCE
- Places
- Creation Place: East Asia, China
- Period
- Zhou dynasty, Spring and Autumn period, 770-476 BCE
- Culture
- Chinese
- Persistent Link
- https://hvrd.art/o/204749
Location
- Location
-
Level 1, Room 1740, Early Chinese Art, Arts of Ancient China from the Neolithic to the Bronze Age
Physical Descriptions
- Medium
- Gray-green nephrite with black specks
- Dimensions
-
H. 5.8 x W. 2.8 x D. 1.8 cm (2 5/16 x 1 1/8 x 11/16 in.)
Weight 44 g
Provenance
- Recorded Ownership History
- Grenville L. Winthrop, New York (by 1943), bequest; to Fogg Art Museum, 1943.
Published Text
- Catalogue
- Ancient Chinese Jades from the Grenville L. Winthrop Collection in the Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University
- Authors
- Max Loehr and Louisa G. Fitzgerald Huber
- Publisher
- Fogg Art Museum (Cambridge, MA, 1975)
Catalogue entry no. 408 by Max Loehr:
408 Statuette of a Kneeling Man
Full-round figure, carved of gray-green jade with black specks; perforated from top to bottom. Compared with the archaic types, this figure is well proportioned and better articulated. The head and face are conceived in the round; the eyes bulge slightly, the nose forms a ridge, while the mouth is indicated only by a minute groove. The figure wears a small, turban-like headdress that leaves strands of hair uncovered at the sides and at the back. A coat, decorated with a symmetrical pattern of plastic curls, covers the chesty body and the thighs. Its collar is plain in front, but striated like a rope at the back. A belt with zigzag striations is hidden in the front by the overlapping hands. The forearms are covered by sleeves apparently of a fabric thinner than that of the coat. the side view shows the legs to be covered by a pattern of striated bands alternating with scaly bands. The underside of the bent legs is plain, while the soles of the feet show fine concentric grooves. The toes are visible, as though this richly attired man was barefoot. Late Eastern Chou.
Acquisition and Rights
- Credit Line
- Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Grenville L. Winthrop
- Accession Year
- 1943
- Object Number
- 1943.50.318
- Division
- Asian and Mediterranean Art
- Contact
- am_asianmediterranean@harvard.edu
- Permissions
-
THIS WORK MAY NOT BE LENT BY THE TERMS OF ITS ACQUISITION TO THE HARVARD ART MUSEUMS.
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Publication History
- Max Loehr and Louisa G. Fitzgerald Huber, Ancient Chinese Jades from the Grenville L. Winthrop Collection in the Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University (Cambridge, MA, Fogg Art Museum, 1975)., cat. no. 408, p. 280
- Jenny So, Early Chinese Jades in the Harvard Art Museums (Cambridge, MA, 2019), pp. 234-5, cat 30A
Exhibition History
- Re-View: S228-230 Arts of Asia, Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Cambridge, 05/31/2008 - 06/01/2013
- 32Q: 1740 Early China I, Harvard Art Museums, 11/16/2014 - 01/01/2050
Verification Level
This record has been reviewed by the curatorial staff but may be incomplete. Our records are frequently revised and enhanced. For more information please contact the Division of Asian and Mediterranean Art at am_asianmediterranean@harvard.edu